Friday, April 8, 2011

As seen on Twitter: Writing Prompts by Donald Maass - Consolidated

[Updated on April 27th, 2011 - Added April's writing prompts]


If you are a writer, this blog post is for you.

A month ago, literary agent and author, Donald Maass (@DonMaass) started posting writing prompts on Twitter. For those in the business, Donald Maass is a house-hold name.

He is not only the founder of one of the premiere literary agencies but also the author of a various books to help transform your next novel, into a breakout novel. Recently, the paperback version of his latest book, "The Breakout Novelist" was released.

Also, you know that I am a huge fan of James Scott Bell. Connection? Mr. Maass represents Mr. Bell. Nuff' said!

I got a lot of value out of these prompts and used them as my night-time "Do This" exercise. I'm editing my second novel while I query ACES. These helped me go back and revisit scenes, motivations, and more.

I understand that he plans on doing more of these and will also post them on his agency's site. Until then, I've compiled them. I wanted to have these all in one place, and said to myself, "Self, I bet your peeps would like these also."

If you like these, you'll love his books.

Without further ado, here are all of his promts, as seen on Twitter:


01 What’s the worst thing your MC does? Whom and how does that hurt? Now work backwards, set it up to hurt even more. 

02 What’s the most selfless thing your MC does? What good change or effect does that have on someone unexpected? Add that in. 

03 Find any violence in your ms. Delete any shock, fear or horror. Replace with two *conflicting* emotions that are less obvious.

Today's Breakout prompt may be tougher than it looks. Let me know. Ready? Here we go...

04 Choose a middle scene: What does POV character feel most strongly? Evoke that feeling without naming it, through actions alone. 

A tragedy really puts things in perspective, yes? Help others, live strong, write. Today's Breakout prompt for whenever you're ready...

05 What should your readers most see, understand or be angry about? At what story moment will that happen? Heighten it in two ways. 

We grow and change day by day. Characters can too, scene by scene. Today's Breakout prompt coming up...

06 How does your POV character change in your current scene? Work backwards. Make that change unlikely, a surprise or impossible. 

It's Sunday, but no rest for fiction writers! Today's Breakout prompt coming up in just a minute...

07 What does a sidekick or secondary character see about your MC that your MC denies? Force a showdown over it. 

Our friends sometimes know us better than we know ourselves. Today's Breakout prompt coming up...

08 What does a sidekick character know about your MC that your MC refuses to see? Force a showdown over it. 

08 Over what does your MC disagree with his/her boss or mentor? When does the boss/mentor prove to be right? 

Ever been in a place you just can't seem to get away from? Today's Breakout prompt coming at ya...

09 What’s a place in your story where something significant happens? Switch two other story events to that location too.

It's characters inner lives that make fiction involving. Adding to that is not subtracting from story. Today's Breakout prompt coming up...

10 In your current scene, what’s a setting detail that delights or disgusts your POV character? Why? Elaborate & add. 

Sometimes it’s the small things in life that overwhelm us with their beauty. Today’s Breakout prompt sneaking up on you…

11 Find a small passing moment in your manuscript. What big meaning does your MC see in it? Add that. 

How do we know that big events are truly big? Because of the details that stick with us. Today's Breakout prompt coming up...

12 During a big dramatic event, what’s one small thing your POV character realizes will never change or never be the same again? Add. 

Weekends are a good time for reflection--by your MC. Today’s Breakout prompt is coming up…

13 For your MC, what are the best things about these times? The worst? Create a passage of his/her take on this era. 

The world of the story is mostly the world as your MC sees it. Today’s Breakout prompt is on the way…

14 In your climactic scene, what are 3 details of place that only your MC would notice? Cut more obvious details, replace with these.

Reversals big and small are one of the most dynamic effects in fiction. Today’s breakout prompt in a moment…

15 What’s one thing your MC hates as the story opens? By the end have your MC love that same thing. (Or vice versa.) 

To provoke a noticeable change, create a sharp provocation. Today’s Breakout prompt zeroes in on your current scene…

16 What’s the precise turning point in your current scene? Make its trigger more dramatic—or less obvious. 

Characters’ convictions anchor them. Pulling up those anchors is deeply dramatic. Today’s Breakout prompt is sailing your way…

17 Who in your story has an ironclad, unshakable belief? Shatter or reverse it by the story’s end. 

Engaging characters are passionately engaged in life. Their feelings tell us so. Today’s Breakout prompt coming up…

18 Give your MC passionate feelings about something trivial: e.g., cappuccino, bowling, argyle socks. Write his/her rant. Add it.

It doesn't advance the story, it deepens character. @ How does a trivial rant advance the story?

What do you stand for? What about your MC? Today’s Breakout prompt matters…

19 What principle guides your MC? At what moment is it most tested? When does it fail? Put it into action three times. 

Saturdays are good for cleaning up clutter. Here comes today’s Breakout prompt…

20 Cut 100 words from your last 3 pages.You have 5 minutes. Fail? Penalty: cut 200 words. 

Dialogue is an opportunity not to be missed—an opportunity for tension. No relaxing on Sunday, guys! Today’s Breakout prompt is…

21 In the last dialogue passage you wrote double the friction, disagreement, overt hostility or hidden agenda. 

Exposition, inner monologue, stream of consciousness…whatever you term it, use it to create tension. Today’s Breakout prompt is…

22 In the last inner monologue you wrote insert one insight, question or worry that hasn’t hit you (or your MC) before now. 

People’s observations—especially of other people—make them interesting. Same is true of characters. Today’s Breakout prompt is…

23 What does your MC know about people that no one else does? Create 3 moments when he/she spots that in others. 

In fiction, obvious emotions rarely need stating. The reader’s already felt them. Go deeper with today’s Breakout prompt…

24 Find a strong emotion and replace it with a secondary one; find a throw-away moment and infuse it with rich feelings. 

Secondary characters can come and go, making little impression—a shame. Today’s Breakout prompt is about to make a grand entrance…

25 Before a new character debuts, give your MC an expectation or fear. Make the reality three times better or worse. 

MC’s make mistakes but often it doesn’t cost much. Today’s Breakout prompt is designed to hurt. Here it comes…

26 Whom is your MC afraid to let down? What is the sacred trust between them? What would cause your MC to break it? Break it.

What you don’t know can’t hurt you? Heck, why *wouldn’t* you want to hurt your MC? Here comes today’s Breakout prompt…

27 What secret is your MC keeping? Who is keeping one *from* your MC? Spill the truth at the worst possible time. 

Why have your characters merely talk when they can snipe, attack, burn or lay waste—verbally, I mean? Here’s today’s Breakout prompt…

28 Set off fireworks between two characters. What’s the biggest skyrocket you can explode for the finale? Go ahead…kaboom!

Down to the last three Breakout prompts! Hope you’ve found them useful. Here’s today’s…

29 What’s the emotion or experience you’re most afraid to put your MC through? Go there. Do it. Now. 

Emotional research: ask others who have @ but what if you honestly haven't lived that emotion yet..don't know how to write it?

Only two Breakout prompts left! How many have you worked into your ms? Be honest. Here’s today’s…

30 What’s the worst thing that happens to your MC? Work backwards. Make it something your MC has spent a lifetime avoiding. 

This is it! The final day in this month of daily Breakout prompts. Which has helped you most?

For this final Breakout prompt, an adaptation of a classic Breakout stakes raising technique. Ready? Here it comes...

31 What’s the very worst aspect of the main problem your MC faces? Find one way to make it still worse. 

And some nice news for Breakout prompt users: I'll be posting weekly prompts for the rest of the year. Stay tuned. 

-- April 2011 --

Ever get an eerie chill, an empty feeling inside, and know--just know--you are somewhere unsafe? Here's this week's Breakout prompt...

32 Find a corner, crossroads or dark object in your story. Invest it with eeriness, unknown portent or dread. Go there three times.

It’s Breakout Tuesday. Today’s prompt is inspired by Anne Perry, noted for the moral power of her novels. But there’s a trick to that.


Does the message in your story drop like a rock on the reader’s head? Better is to make your MC sensitive to the morality of small moments.


33 Find a small hurt someone suffers. What’s the big principle or hidden injustice it represents? Stir your MC to anger over it. 

Breakout Tuesday! This week begins a series of prompts focusing on plumbing emotional depths in your WIP. Here it comes...


33 In your current scene, what’s the strongest emotion? Why is it welcome? Why not? What’s good about it? What’s utterly wrong?


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Fight the good fight!

4 comments:

  1. This is so great. Thanks so much!

    ReplyDelete
  2. @sgchris - I'm glad you liked them. Excellent prompts.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Thank you so much! I was really enjoying the prompts. It's nice to have a comprehensive list.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Margaret, I'm glad this helps. I look forward to his future prompts.

    ReplyDelete

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